Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post

Cats like to scratch things with their front paws. Scratching is instinctive behavior that helps a cat spread his or her scent. Scratching is also an important way of marking territory, which makes cats feel secure. However, when your cat decides to scratch your new sofa or a piece of antique furniture, this behavior becomes a problem. The best solution is to redirect your cat’s behavior to a scratching post. Your cat may not be interested in the post at first, but there are several things you can do to get your cat to use the scratching posts you provide.

Choosing a Cat Scratching Post

 * 1) Choose a scratching post that is tall. Cats need to be able to reach up as high as they can to scratch and stretch. If the scratching post is too short, your cat may not even look at it. The post should be high enough to allow your cat to stand on her back legs and reach above her head with her front paws. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 1 Version 2.jpg|center]]
 * 2) Make sure the post is stable. To make sure your cat’s scratching post is stable, try fixing it to a surface or making sure the post has a sturdy base so it won’t budge when the cat scratches it. If your cat feels the post move or shift, she won't feel secure and may refuse to use the post. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 2 Version 2.jpg|center]]
 * 3) *Scratching boards which you lean against a wall or hang like a picture are unpopular with most cats.
 * 4) Select a texture that your cat will like. Individual cats favor different textures to scratch on. If you are not sure what your cat likes, a good starter scratcher is natural rope wound around a sturdy column. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 3 Version 2.jpg|center]]
 * 5) *Avoid plastic ropes or artificial fibers because these materials can create static, which cats dislike.
 * 6) *If your cat likes to scratch carpet, then consider nailing a piece of carpet to a sturdy post.
 * 7) *Other textures to consider trying include corrugated cardboard, and cloth.
 * 8) Get more than one post. Chances are that your cat likes to scratch in more than just one spot, so plan to purchase or create more than one scratching post in your house. Having multiple posts will ensure that your cat always has access to a scratching post where ever she is. Having multiple posts is even more important if you have multiple cats. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 4.jpg|center]]

Getting Your Cat to Use Scratching Posts

 * 1) Place the posts somewhere that your cat can access them with ease. For maximum use, place the posts where the cat is going to get "value" from using it as a territory marker. Good places for a scratching posts include near entrances or exits, near a window, or in front of an object she already favors as a scratching post. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 5.jpg|center]]
 * 2) *Do NOT place the post in an inconspicuous, out of the way place. Your cat will ignore it.
 * 3) *Make sure that the post is positioned in a way that your cat likes to scratch. For example, if your cat prefers to scratch vertical surfaces, like the side of the sofa, make sure that the post is in a vertical position.
 * 4) * Cats often like to scratch after waking up, so place a scratching post near your cat’s favorite napping spot as well.
 * 5) Make your cat’s favorite piece of furniture unappealing. If your cat likes to scratch furniture, consider wrapping the part she likes to scratch in tin foil or double sided sticky tape. Cats hate the feel of tin foil and sticky surfaces so it should discourage your cat from scratching. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 6.jpg|center]]
 * 6) *You can also cover the sofa with rugs, but this can be an imperfect solution because your cat may just start scratching the rugs.
 * 7) Clap your hands to discourage your cat from scratching. If you catch your cat in the act of scratching something she should not be scratching, clap your hands loudly to interrupt the behavior. Do not yell at your cat or punish her physically. Just pick up your cat and take her to the scratching post. Doing this will give her the idea that you want her to scratch there. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 7.jpg|center]]
 * 8) Make scratching posts more attractive to your cat. You can make scratching posts more attractive to your cat using her own scent or some catnip. Try showing your cat how to use a post by rubbing her paws on it or rub some catnip into the scratching post to draw her attention to it. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 8.jpg|center]]
 * 9) *Encourage your cat to use the post by making gentle scratching motions with her paws on the post. Doing so will help to add her scent to the post make her more likely to use it. Make sure that you praise your cat while you do this.
 * 10) *Try spritzing the scratching post with Feliway. Feliway is a synthetic feline pheromone that makes cats feel safe and secure. It also amplifies her scent signals, which she will appreciate.

Understanding Why Cats Scratch

 * 1) Understand that cats communicate using scent. Cats have scent glands on the backs of their paws. The pads of their feet also produce sweat that has a unique scent. Cats often communicate by reading the smells around them. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 9.jpg|center]]
 * 2) *A cat will scent mark her territory to let other cats know she is around, to tell other cats when she was last there, and to make herself feel safe and secure.
 * 3) Know that some cats have a specific preference for scratching places. Cats like to scent mark vertical surfaces at or around nose height (to maximize the signal for other cats). They also like to scent mark entrances and exits because other cats may have to pass that way in order to get into the territory.[[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 10.jpg|center]]
 * 4) Recognize that scratching is a form of stretching exercise for cats. Cats also scratch as a way to stretch their muscles. As cats scratch, they are stretching the muscles in their back and legs, which feels nice to them. It is similar to the way that we stretch in the morning or after sitting for a long time. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 11.jpg|center]]
 * 5) Be aware that cats often prefer to scratch surfaces that feel pleasant. Cats like to scratch surfaces that feel nice under their paws. That is why some cats will end up shredding a nice piece of furniture or an expensive rug. Scratching acts as a kind of stress reliever, so it is necessary for them to engage in it. [[Image:Get Your Cat to Use a Scratching Post Step 12.jpg|center]]
 * 6) *Try to provide a substitute scratcher with a similar texture to your cat's preferred scratching surface.

Tips

 * Be patient. It may take some time for your cat to start using the scratching posts you have provided. Keep encouraging your cat to use these posts and use gentle correction when your cat scratches elsewhere.

Related wikiHows

 * Make a Kitty Scratching Post for Your Kitten
 * Stop a Cat from Clawing Furniture
 * Stop a Cat from Scratching the Couch
 * Make a Cat Scratching Post from a Log

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