Stay Warm at Home Without a Heater

So maybe you're a poor college student, or your parents are cheap. Maybe your landlord didn't fix the furnace yet. Maybe you live in an old drafty house. Perhaps you want to curb CO2 emissions. For some reason it's cold and you need new ways of keeping warm. Here are some of those tricks!

Steps

 * 1) [[Image:273602481_75e78a2cab.jpg|thumb]]Close all of your windows properly. This includes making sure storm windows are installed and closed in place if you have them. Windows should be latched. Open them during the day if the outside temperature is higher than the inside.
 * 2) Keep your windows air-tight. You may want to purchase removable window-caulk or plastic to better seal them. At a minimum, stuff a towel or shirt in front of any noticeable leaks.
 * 3) Use cheap clear shower curtains over the windows that receive sun light. This will keep the cold air out, and the warmth from the sun will heat your house without cold air coming in. You could also cover your windows with clear plastic sheets and make it airtight.
 * 4) Seal your doors. Check around the door frame and also under the door. You may want to buy weather stripping or a door sweep. Again, at minimum, make a draft dodger or stuff a towel at the bottom of the door.
 * 5) Use smaller rooms. If, for example, you have a bedroom that is much smaller than your living room you could choose to use it as your bed-sitting room.
 * 6) Close off any un-used rooms. The closed door makes that room another barrier between you and the frigid outdoors. It also stops air from circulating as much, which reduces heat loss. Also, home improvement stores sell magnetic register covers to 'shut off' forced air furnace registers in unused rooms. That way when the heater does click on, only the registers in the rooms you use will pump out heat. Makes for more efficient use of the heater. Check that all heat registers are adjusted open, especially where plumbing pipes might freeze. Unblock cold air returns in heated rooms [they may be blocked with furniture or rug] so heat can circulate efficiently.
 * 7) [[Image:159367723_866a4d240b.jpg|thumb]]Put up curtains. A set of heavy curtains can block a draft. Open them when the sun is shining and close them when it's not.
 * 8) Put down a rug or carpet.
 * 9) Add insulation in the attic and the crawl space.
 * 10) Exercise; get in shape. 20 minutes of vigorous exercise can warm you up and keep you warm well after the exercise session. And your healthy body is generally more tolerant of the cold.
 * 11) Dress warmly. A hat is your number one friend at a time like this. A large percentage of body heat loss occurs in the head region, so it is crucial to keep your head covered. A turtleneck sweater can work wonders. Dress in layers, especially with wool or cotton clothing.  Don't wear your winter coat or you will have nothing else to put on when you go outside. When you are sitting still put on a blanket.
 * 12) Tights. If you still get cold legs then you could buy a 2 pack of black tights from your local shop, make sure they are opaques. Wear one or more pairs over each other under your clothes, this will provide your body with another layer of clothing to trap warm air in. It is ok for men to do this as well.
 * 13) Cook. Steam will raise the moisture level in your home, making the air more dense, and it uses more energy to heat humid air. Limit cooking that gives off steam, as this will increase the humidity in the air and make your house damp. Make cookies or a pie instead, as your oven will help to dry the air and heat the kitchen. The kitchen will be warm while you are cooking, and then you can have a great home cooked meal too!
 * 14) Drink warm beverages. Make a cup of tea or coffee. Sip some warm broth.
 * 15) Light a candle. A candle/candles can produce a lot of heat, just be mindful of where they are placed and do not leave them unattended. A trip to most any grocery store or discount store can provide you with a number of candles cheap!
 * 16) Find a friend or pet to snuggle with. The living body of any warm-blooded being is a furnace unto itself.
 * 17) Be active. Moving around produces body heat! The more you are active, the better your blood circulation will be. This will mean that hot blood gets to your fingers and toes, keeping them warm.
 * 18)  Evaluate and Plan. Consider how you got yourself into this position. If you are suffering a cold house due to an energy blackout, the above tips will help you get through this short term emergency. But if you are living with a non-working heater because you don't have enough money to pay for heat repairs, you will need to start saving money in the bank for exactly this type of emergency.  Pay yourself first so that you can get through any and all emergencies as they arise. Don't leave yourself out in the cold.
 * 19) Let as much sun hit your house as possible. Check for obstructions (e.g. plants,sheds )to the sun's light reaching your house and remove items leaning against walls etc. on the sunny side ( ideally put them back again at night for additional insulation ). One note though, if your home is in an exposed location you will have to balance the wind/sun break effect to suit.
 * 20) Sit on a 50 watt heating pad. Rather than heating the whole house or room, sit on a low wattage heating pad.
 * 21) Buy a thick bathrobe or dressing gown. Think of it as a big, fluffy blanket with sleeves. They are very warm and comfortable, and you can even sleep in them!
 * 22) Go visiting. Purposefully spend time in a location that is heated at no cost to you: library, church, a friend's house.

Tips

 * If you can not afford to heat your home, contact your energy supplier. They will work with you to find a payment plan you can afford. In addition, you may be eligible for federal assistance paying your bill.
 * Eat enough fat! This will keep your thyroid and metabolism functioning properly, and you'll stay much warmer.
 * Take a hot shower or bath and use oil or lotion on your skin when you get out. It's almost like putting on another thin layer of clothing.
 * Humidity holds heat. Increased humidity will make a significant difference in your comfort level. Whenever you take a shower or bath, leave the warm water in the bathtub to increase the humidity in the air.
 * Use a hot water bottle. Great for warming your hands & lap while sitting; also put it under the covers at the foot of the bed.
 * If the air is too cold when you're trying to sleep, consider rigging a makeshift cloth "tent" over your bed. Your own breathing will warm up the inside of the tent very quickly. There's a good reason those antique beds had roofs and curtains...
 * Use a humidifier. The added moisture in the air can increase the apparent temperature of your home by as much as 15 degrees.
 * Use electricity for household devices and appliances. Turn on the lights. Incandescent and halogen bulbs create light through heat, and can significantly increase temperatures in a room. Other electronic devices such as a powerful PC, large television, refrigerator, etc., all dissipate heat inside of a house. Keep the devices that you normally use inside the same living area to help maintain indoor warmth.
 * Use a candle heater. It doesn't create as much heat as a fireplace or real heater, but will create warmth very cheaply.
 * Take advantage of solar energy; place a dark rug in sunny areas of your house during the day to absorb the sun's heat.
 * Place short fans set to their lowest settings so that they blow across radiant style heaters to circulate the warm air away from the heater, allowing the heater to warm new air.
 * Microwave socks or small homemade "pillows" filled with rice, dried corn, or beans for one minute in the microwave and use as a heating pad or bed-warmer (if you don't have a microwave, use a hot water bottle).
 * If you can afford it, leave other heat-producing appliances on, such as computers/monitors or strong lamps.
 * After cooking, leave the oven door open to let the heat escape and warm up the area of the room around it.
 * Leave your house! Go stay with friends, or spend all day at your local coffee shop, public library, or senior center.

Warnings

 * Be sure to remove any home-made or store bought "pillow" style heating pads from the bed before falling asleep. They retain heat for a long period of time and if left too often in one spot, they can heat feather blankets or mattress covers to a dangerous degree and cause fire.
 * Don't start any kind of fire or use your stove to stay warm, except for ovens that are approved by authorities, such as the fire department.
 * Do not use unapproved materials for safely covering registers. (Call your local hardware store for safe covers). The material could potentially heat up and start a fire.
 * Be aware that the more you seal off air circulation to the outside, you increase the possibility of a dangerous buildup of carbon monoxide in the air -- especially if you use natural gas or propane in the home. Be sure to install a carbon monoxide detector if you don't have one already. If you do, be sure to test it on a regular basis.
 * Devices that produce heat as a by-product of their main function, such as incandescent bulbs, stoves and computers, will be less efficient and more expensive than appliances designed for space heating.
 * Heating methods that increase air moisture (bathtub, humidifier) might encourage mold growth and condensation damage. Regularly check behind furniture that's standing against outside-facing walls, and around windows.

Things You'll Need

 * a bed
 * some blankets
 * a pet
 * an oven
 * warm clothes
 * some drapes

Related Tips and Steps

 * How to Make a Draft Dodger
 * How to Stay Warm when Working on the Farm
 * How to Keep Warm After Showering in Winter
 * How to Stay Warm When Sleeping in a Cabin
 * How to Survive a Winter Storm